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Glossary of Forest Terms

Forest-related interaction is everywhere around us: in spoken language, in industry journals and other literature, in the content of online services, in services and information systems supporting the forest sector, and in data transmission specifications and digital materials used in the forest sector.

In the forest sector, general language is supplemented by professional language that includes silvicultural and other forest-related terms. The multilingual glossary of terms that is being created as a result of terminology work facilitates the monitoring of and the participation in the interaction in the field of forestry and any field of activities related to forests.

Terminology work is about systematic collecting, analyzing, describing, and presenting the key concepts of a certain special field. The final result can be either a written publication or a terminological database.

Terminology work is part of The Finnish Forest Centre‘s performance agreements. The work is supervised by the Ministry of Agriculture and Forestry of Finland.

Objectives of terminology work

The objective of the Forest Sector Terminology Work project is to facilitate content interoperability in the forest sector by producing an extensively approved glossary of forest terms for the joint use of forest professionals.

The project launched an update and harmonization of forest terminology. The methods and tools of terminological concept analysis are utilized in the project.

The starting point for the project is the Finnish-Russian Forest Dictionary published in 2008 by the University of Helsinki's Palmenia Center for Continuing Education and Metsäkustannus. The Finnish-Russian Forest Dictionary terminological database contains about 5,000 forest terms with definitions, notes, and concept charts.

As a result of the terminology work carried out in the project, the content of the database will be updated and expanded. In addition to Russian terms, the new forest terminology glossary will contain information in Swedish and English.

Workflow

Terminology work is organized in domain-specific core expert groups consisting of experts from the Natural Resources Institute Finland and the Finnish Forest Centre. Representatives of other organizations will be invited to join the groups when needed.

The core expert group prepares a proposal for the terminological content of the glossary of a certain forestry domain. To support the work of the core expert group, a support group has been assembled from the Finnish Forest Centre's own experts, whose task is to ensure the usability of the glossary in forest owner consulting and business consulting. At this stage, consistency between the glossary and the existing legislation will be ensured.

After the material has been reviewed by the expert groups, the glossary proposals are sent to the Ministry of Justice's Lausuntopalvelu.fi service, where all organizations and citizens can comment on the glossary.

After commenting, the ready glossary will be published on the Finnish Forest Centre's website in pdf format and, at a later date, as a terminological glossary Metsäsanasto in the Sanastot.suomi.fi service maintained by the Digital and Population Data Services Agency.

The terminologist of the Finnish Forest Centre is responsible for preparing the Finnish and multilingual content of the glossaries and processing it in accordance with the principles of terminology work, as well as for making approved changes to the glossary document.

Work plan

Forest sector terminology work will continue in 2026 in accordance with the work plan below. The list below includes the subject areas, participating external experts, the consultation schedule, and the preliminary publication timeline.

Preparation of the Wood Harvesting Terminology

  • Experts:
    Metsäteho Oy: Tapio Räsänen, Asko Poikela, Pirjo Venäläinen, Markus Sandström
    Finnish Forest Centre: Markku Remes, Janne Uitamo, Eetu Myöhänen 
  • Drafting: Autumn 2024 – Summer 2026 
  • Consultation round: August 2026 
  • Publication: December 2026

Preparation of Forest and Nature Data Terminology

  • Drafting: Autumn 2026 – open 
  • Consultation round: open 
  • Publication: open

Publication of glossaries in the sanastot.suomi.fi service of the Digital and Population Data Services Agency

  • Responsible person: Kai Blauberg
  • Includes five previously published subject areas 
  • Preliminary publication: Autumn 2026

Completed glossaries

Additional information

Kai Blauberg
project manager
Finnish Forest Centre
tel. 050 570 8405
kai.blaubergatmetsakeskus.fi (kai[dot]blauberg[at]metsakeskus[dot]fi)

Irina Kudasheva
terminologist
Finnish Forest Centre
tel. 050 453 1436
irina.kudashevaatmetsakeskus.fi (irina[dot]kudasheva[at]metsakeskus[dot]fi)